FIX: CSpinButtonCtrl Causes Assertion in viewscrl.cpp line 698 (133034)
The information in this article applies to:
- The Microsoft Foundation Classes (MFC), when used with:
This article was previously published under Q133034 SYMPTOMS
When a CSpinButtonCtrl is created as a child of a view derived from
CScrollView, user interaction (clicking with the mouse or pressing an arrow
key) with the Up-Down Control's arrow buttons causes an assertion in the
viewscrl.cpp file on line 698.
CAUSE
A WM_VSCROLL message (or a WM_HSCROLL message if the style is UDS_HORZ) is
sent as a notification when the user interacts with the Up-Down Control's
arrow buttons, either by clicking them or by pressing an arrow key.
The problem is that CScrollView has implemented handlers for messages sent
by its own scrollbars, so even when CSpinButtonCtrl is the source of the
message, the first opportunity to handle the message occurs in the parent's
(CScrollView) implementation of the handler. CScrollView's handler makes
sure the message was sent by its own scrollbars, or the assertion occurs.
Here is the code for default implementation of CScrollView::OnVScroll from
viewscrl.cpp:
void CScrollView::OnVScroll(UINT nSBCode, UINT nPos,
CScrollBar* pScrollBar)
{
ASSERT(pScrollBar == GetScrollBarCtrl(SB_VERT));
UNUSED pScrollBar; // unused in release builds
OnScroll(MAKEWORD(-1, nSBCode), nPos);
}
Because the message originated from the Up-Down Control and not the
parent's scrollbar, the assertion in the first line fails.
RESOLUTION
Add a handler for the WM_VSCROLL or WM_HSCROLL message in the Up-Down
control's parent class. Test to see if the message originated from the Up-
Down control or the scrollbar of the parent. If it originated from the Up-
Down control, perform operations intended for the control, otherwise, pass
the call to the parent's default handler as in this example:
// Here CMyFormView is derived from CFormView, which itself is
// derived from CScrollView
void CMyFormView::OnVScroll(UINT nSBCode, UINT nPos,
CScrollBar* pScrollBar)
{
// IDC_SPINCONTROL is the ID of the Up-Down Control
if ((pScrollBar != NULL) &&
(pScrollBar->GetDlgCtrlID() == IDC_SPINCONTROL))
{
// Do whatever you want to do when Up-Down control buttons are
// pressed
TRACE("spin button\r\n"); // for debugging..
return;
}
CFormView::OnVScroll(nSBCode, nPos, pScrollBar);
}
STATUS
Microsoft has confirmed this to be a bug in the Microsoft products
listed at the beginning of this article. This problem was fixed in
Microsoft Visual C++, 32-bit Edition, version 4.0.
Modification Type: | Major | Last Reviewed: | 10/17/2003 |
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Keywords: | kbbug kbcode kbfix kbNoUpdate kbVC210fix kbVC220fix KB133034 |
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