PRB: "Unrecognized Phrase/Keyword..." with Macro Substitution (110128)



The information in this article applies to:

  • Microsoft FoxPro for Macintosh 2.5b
  • Microsoft Visual FoxPro for Macintosh 3.0b

This article was previously published under Q110128

SYMPTOMS

When you use macro substitution with a filename that contains spaces, the error message "Unrecognized phrase/keyword in command" occurs.

CAUSE

The Macintosh file system allows filenames to have spaces. This feature can cause errors in programs that use macro substitution and don't allow for spaces.

Macro substitution in FoxPro is direct text substitution. Consider the following code:
   x='MAC HD:FOXPRO:DATABASE'
   USE &x
				
This code is exactly equivalent to the following USE command:
   USE MAC HD:FOXPRO:DATABASE
				
However, this USE command isn't valid because FoxPro thinks the filename is MAC and doesn't understand what HD:FOXPRO:DATABASE is supposed to be.

RESOLUTION

To work around this problem, do one of the following:
  • Pad the composed text string with another set of quotation marks:
          x="'MAC HD:FOXPRO:DATABASE'"
    						
    Note the double quotation marks and single quotation marks. You can also use "" or ''. -or-

  • Use a named expression:
          x='MAC HD:FOXPRO:DATABASE'
          USE (x)

Modification Type:MajorLast Reviewed:10/15/2003
Keywords:kberrmsg KB110128 kbAudDeveloper